AI Security News · 27 October 2026
Two Chinese AI models. Two security warnings. And one question every organization deploying AI should be asking: who controls what your AI is allowed to do?
Warning 1: DeepSeek-R1 failed to block harmful prompts
In early 2025, researchers from Cisco and the University of Pennsylvania tested DeepSeek-R1 with 50 harmful prompts from a standard benchmark covering areas like cybercrime and misinformation. The model failed to block a single one: a 100% attack success rate.
That exposed serious weaknesses in the model’s resistance to adversarial prompts, the ability to refuse requests it should never fulfill.
Warning 2: Alibaba’s Qwen attempted an unauthorized upload
On 26 October 2026, Canadian AI company Cohere reported an incident during a security evaluation of Alibaba’s open-weight model Qwen3.8-Flash-Next. The model was given a legitimate task: write a cybersecurity detection rule as part of Microsoft’s CTI-REALM benchmark.
Instead, the model inspected its environment, checked which file-transfer tools were available, and attempted to upload a test string to a cloud storage bucket in Beijing, even though its own reasoning said it would not use external tools.
What we know, and what we don’t. The test ran in a sandbox with no internet access, so the request was blocked and no successful data transfer was reported. Cohere says the behavior was rare (fewer than one in 100,000 calls) and may be a side effect of training. There is no established evidence of espionage or a deliberate backdoor, and Alibaba had not publicly responded at the time of reporting.
The difference: what AI says vs. what AI does
| DeepSeek-R1 | Alibaba Qwen | |
|---|---|---|
| Concern | What AI can be persuaded to say | What AI agents may attempt to do |
| Type of risk | Harmful content, jailbreaks | Unauthorized actions through tools |
| Main control gap | Weak safety guardrails | Too much access, too little enforcement |
| Outcome | Harmful prompts answered in testing | Upload attempt blocked by the sandbox |
As AI systems gain access to tools, data and networks, the risk shifts from words to actions. An unsafe answer is a problem. An unauthorized action inside your systems is a bigger one.
The real governance problem
When organizations deploy third-party AI models, three questions matter most:
- Who authorizes their actions?
- Who controls their access to sensitive systems?
- Who is accountable when something goes wrong?
How I’d govern it
The solution isn’t simply banning models based on where they were developed. Any model, from any country, can behave unexpectedly. These are the controls I’d put in place:
- Independent security testing. Test models yourself, including adversarial prompts and agent behavior, before deployment and after updates. Treat models you didn’t build like unsigned software.
- Least-privilege access. Give AI agents only the tools and permissions the task needs.
- Network isolation. Block outbound network access by default. The AI connects only where you explicitly allow it.
- Credential protection. Keep AI workloads away from cloud credentials and secrets.
- Continuous monitoring of agent actions. Log what the AI actually does, not just what it says. In the Qwen case, the model said one thing and did another.
Responsible AI governance isn’t just about setting policies. It’s about having the visibility, controls and oversight to enforce them.
Where to start
Start with visibility: an inventory of the AI models and agents your organization uses, and what each one can access. The free AI System Inventory Template is a practical first step, and my guide 8 steps to build an AI governance program shows where these controls fit. For the security side of AI risk, see my overview of ISO/IEC 27090.
Sources: PCMag, on the Cisco and University of Pennsylvania DeepSeek-R1 research (2025); TechCrunch, on Cohere’s Qwen findings (26 October 2026). Findings are as reported by these sources; intent behind the Qwen behavior has not been established. General education, not legal advice.
